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Supported Browsers and Platforms for Report Viewing
Once test cases are executed, Qualitia displays reports using Internet Explorer (IE) browser on the local machine from where the execution is triggered. Following is the quick overview of the supported browsers that can be used for viewing reports on different platforms.
Chrome is not supported for report viewing.
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Offline Execution in Local Environment
The offline package can be executed in local environments exactly as it is executed traditionally. Change the ExecutionEnvironment value as local in the qualitia.properties file and start executing it.
To change configuration settings for executing tests in local environment:
- Open the config folder of offline package.
- Open qualitia.properties file using Notepad++.
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- Set the ExecutionEnvironment value as local.
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- All the other configuration settings in the qualitia.properties file have to be done traditionally.
Offline Execution and Report
You can execute offline package using the traditional method after the configuration settings are done.
For more information on execution of offline package, see section 2.2.2, please refer to the Offline Package - Execution section.
It uses browsers available on local machine for test case executions. For example, if you have chosen "Firefox" to be the execution browser and the local machine has Firefox v42, Qualitia continues execution using Firefox v42. After the execution is complete, test execution reports are displayed on the local machine.
Execution using Browser Capabilities
You can execute test cases on remote environment using Selenium supported Browser Capabilities.
For more information about executing test cases using browser capabilities, see section 3.4.5, "Execution please refer to the section Execution using Browser's Capabilities."
Offline Execution on Remote/Distributed Environment
You can execute the test cases using offline package after configuring settings accordingly. This gives you provision to trigger suite execution using any machine in the network. You do not need to move the offline package to different machines to execute it. You can do it in following two ways;
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This option can be used when you are aware of the remote machine details where you wish to execute your test cases. Please note that here you choose to execute Offline Package on a remote machine with specific details.
Qualitia uses the selenium-standalone-server-jar for test case executions on the target remote machine.
To run selenium-stand- alone jar:
- Download the selenium-standalone-jar on the target machine where you want to execute test cases.
- Download the drivers corresponding to the offline execution browser (chromedriver, IEdriverServer, and so on) and store it in the same location where the selenium-stand-alone-jar is saved.
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- Open the Command Prompt window and navigate to the location where jar is stored.
- Do one of the following:
- If the execution browser is Iexpore and selenium sever standalone version is 2.xx.x, execute following command: java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.45.0.jar - Dwebdriver.ie.driver="D:\Data\Testing\Apps\IEDriverServer.exe".
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- If the execution browser is Iexpore and selenium sever standalone version is 3.xx.x, execute following command: java -Dwebdriver.ie.driver="D:\Data\Testing\Apps\IEDriverServer.exe" -jar selenium-server-standalone-3.0.1.jar
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Configuration Settings
Once you download Selenium-stand-alone jar and browser drivers, you need you change some settings in the qualitia.properties file in order to run Normal Remote Execution.
To configure settings as for Normal Remote Execution:
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For example: RemoteURL=http://192.168.25.123:4445
Figure 3.4.1 3
Offline Remote Execution and Reports
You can execute offline package using the traditional method after the configuration settings are done.
For more information about remote executions, see section 2.2.2, "offline package execution, please refer to the Offline Package - Execution section."
It uses browsers available on local machine for test case executions. For example, if you have selected "Firefox" as an execution browser and the local machine has Firefox version 42, Qualitia continues execution using Firefox version 42. Execution Reports are displayed on the local machine after executing the test cases.
Execution using Browser Capabilities
You can execute test cases on remote environment using selenium supported Browser Capabilities.
For more information about executing test cases using browser capabilities, see section 3.4.5, "please refer to the Execution using Browser's Capabilities section."
Mobile Test Case Executions
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In order to execute mobile test cases on the remote machine, make sure that Appium server is up and running on the designated remote machine.
For more information about installing Appium Server, refer to the Qualitia Online Help.
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You can choose this option when you have distributed test environments where you want network to select a remote machine based on the availability.
Key Points to Know Before You Start
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The Hub is the main command center for managing which machines your test will run on. This is where you can see list of all the available nodes currently running in your grid environment (Remote Execution Environment). |
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A Node is a machine that you register with your Hub. By registering with Hub, the Hub now knows about the Node and any configuration information you used when you registered the node. |
In order to perform remote execution through selenium grid, you need to configure Hub and Node in the network.
Creating Hub in the Network
A Hub can be created in the network following the steps mentioned below.
- Decide a machine in the network to register as hub (with IP, for example, 192.168.25.6).
- Download the Selenium-server-standalone jar file on Hub machine.
- Open Command Prompt and navigate to the location where Selenium-server-standalone-jar is saved.
- Execute command "java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.xx.0.jar-role hub -port 4445".
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Create Node and Register to Hub
Once hub is created in the network, you can select multiple machines to act as its nodes.
Registering nodes include following steps.
- Download the Selenium-server-standalone jar file on Hub machine.
- Launch the command prompt and navigate to the location where Selenium-server-standalone jar file is saved.
- Execute command "java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.xx.x.jar -role node–hub http://hubIP:4445/grid/register".
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Configuration Settings
Before executing test cases in remote execution in Selenium grid, you need to configure settings accordingly.
Here are some important points to keep in mind when configuring settings for remote execution in selenium grid.
- Selenium server jar version used in Qualitia offline package and downloaded at remote machines including Hub and Nodes should be same all over.
- Java needs to be installed and configured in computer's environment path.
- Port number used for hub is changeable and default port number is 4444.
- As hub selects node for execution at its own at run time, you cannot provide details for specific OS / Platform.
- To know more about how to setup Selenium grid hub and node it is recommend using the selenium grid links given below.
To configure settings for remote execution in selenium grid:
- Open the qualitia.properties file from the config folder of offline package.
- Set the ExecutionEnvironment value as remote to inform qualitia-offline.jar that offline package has to be executed on a remote machine.
- Set the RemoteURL value to a valid remote URL that is IP and port of remote machine. For example: RemoteURL=http://192.168.25.123:4445
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Offline Remote Execution and Reports
You can execute offline package using the traditional method after the configuration settings are done.
For more information about remote executions, see section 2.2.2, "executing Offline package, please refer to the Offline Package - Execution section."
It uses browsers available on local machine for test case executions. For example, if you have selected "Firefox" as an execution browser and the local machine has Firefox version 42, Qualitia continues execution using Firefox version 42. Execution Reports are displayed on the local machine after executing the test cases.
Execution using Browser Capabilities
You can execute test cases on remote environment using selenium supported Browser Capabilities.
For more information about executing test cases using browser capabilities, see section 3.4.5, "Execution using Browser's Capabilities."
Mobile Test Case Execution on Nodes
In order to execute mobile test cases using selenium grid, make sure that Appium server is up and running on the designated node.
For more information about installing Appium Server, refer to the Qualitia Online Help.
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Sauce Labs is cloud environment which allows users to run tests in the cloud using different combinations of operating systems, browsers, and browser versions. In this environment all tests are executed on Sauce Labs VM. You can view the ongoing suite execution on Sauce Lab's Dashboard.
It is recommended to set ScreenCaptureMode value as Browser when the execution environment is Sauce or Remote.
You can set the value for FailStepOnBrowserScreenshotFailure as per the test case requirements (as true or false) to behave when the application under test generates any runtime Alert / Windows.
To know more about Sauce Labs visit: _+https://saucelabs.com/+_
Prior starting offline execution on Sauce Labs, ensure you have;
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Notes:
If you are providing these values through command line, each value should be provided within double quotes if values are containing spaces; otherwise, the spaces in values will result in inconsistencies. For example, java -jar Qualitia-Offline-xxx.jar platform="Windows 8.1".
For more information on platforms, browsers, browser versions supported on Sauce, please refer https://saucelabs.com/platforms/.
If you do not set these values against platform in the Sauce.properties file, all your test cases will be executed on Linux. Also, if you do not specify the version, test cases will be executed using the latest version of browsers.
Figure 3.4.3 2
When the Application under Test is mobile application and you want to execute the offline package in the Sauce Labs environment, you need to configure the saucemobile.properties file accordingly.
To update the saucemobile.properties file:
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For more information about property possible values, refer the saucemobile.properties file.
You can use the Platform Configurator maintained by Sauce Labs to get the exact values of properties to set in the configuration files. Open Platform Configurator, select the properties based on which you want to configure your device on Sauce Labs and you will find the list of properties to be set in the configuration file at the end of page.
If you are providing these values through command line, each value should be provided within double quotes if values are containing spaces; otherwise, the spaces in values will result in inconsistencies. For example, java -jar Qualitia-Offline-xxx.jar platform="Windows 8.1".
For more information on platforms, browsers, browser versions supported on Sauce, please refer https://saucelabs.com/platforms/.
If you do not specify the version of browsers, test cases will be executed using the latest version of browsers.
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- Download the Sauce connect zip on any machine in the network using following url:{_}https://saucelabs.com/downloads/Sauce-Connect-3.1-r32.zip_
- Unzip the folder.
- Open Command Prompt and navigate to the Sauce-connect.jar file followed by Sauce Username and Access key.
For example, <Location of the jar file>java -jar Sauce-Connect.jar parvinm ab8fa4d8-8c1f-4904-8353-b6074fc744fb - Press the Enter button.
Once the Sauce-Connect.jar file is executed successfully, you can execute your Offline tests on Sauce environment using the same method mentioned above.
Figure 3.4.3 8
Execution using Browser Capabilities
You can also execute test cases on remote environment using selenium supported Browser Capabilities. Please refer section "Execution using Browser's Capabilities" for more details.
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For example; if you want to change the version of the browser to be used for test execution, remove the # sign located prior to the version and enter the version number against it.
Figure 3.4.5 1
Qualitia gives you provision to set these values for Selenium. Selenium has its own control on what value to use and how to reflect them in Execution Browser. For more information about Selenium Capabilities, refer following links:
- _+https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/DesiredCapabilities+_
- _+https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/capabilities+_
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